People ask me this constantly, so here's the honest answer: it's rarely about the framework being "better." It's about which one gets out of my way fastest for a specific project.
When I reach for Laravel
If the product is customer-facing, needs a polished admin area quickly, and I want a huge ecosystem of packages (billing, queues, notifications), Laravel wins. Eloquent and Blade let me move from idea to working prototype in a weekend.
When I reach for Django
If the project leans on data processing, internal tooling, or anything where Python's ecosystem (pandas, ML libraries, scripting) matters, Django is the obvious pick. The admin panel alone saves days of internal-tool work.
The real answer
Pick the stack your team can maintain at 2am during an incident, not the one that looks best on a slide. Boring and familiar beats clever and unfamiliar, every time.